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imagefilter (PHP 5) imagefilter -- Applies a filter to an image Описаниеbool imagefilter ( resource image, int filtertype [, int arg1 [, int arg2 [, int arg3]]] )
imagefilter() applies the given filter
filtertype on the image.
Список параметров
imageAn image resource, returned by one of the image creation functions,
such as imagecreatetruecolor(). filtertype
filtertype can be one of the following:
IMG_FILTER_NEGATE: Reverses all colors of
the image.
IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE: Converts the image into
grayscale.
IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS: Changes the brightness
of the image. Use arg1 to set the level of
brightness.
IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST: Changes the contrast of
the image. Use arg1 to set the level of
contrast.
IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE: Like
IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE, except you can specify the
color. Use arg1, arg2 and
arg3 in the form of
red, blue,
green. The range for each color is 0 to 255.
IMG_FILTER_EDGEDETECT: Uses edge detection to
highlight the edges in the image.
IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS: Embosses the image.
IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR: Blurs the image using
the Gaussian method.
IMG_FILTER_SELECTIVE_BLUR: Blurs the image.
IMG_FILTER_MEAN_REMOVAL: Uses mean removal to
achieve a "sketchy" effect.
IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH: Makes the image smoother.
Use arg1 to set the level of smoothness.
arg1
arg2
arg3
Возвращаемые значения
Возвращает TRUE в случае успешного завершения или FALSE в случае возникновения ошибки.
Примеры
Пример 1. imagefilter() grayscale example |
<?php
$im = imagecreatefrompng('dave.png');
if ($im && imagefilter($im, IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE)) {
echo 'Image converted to grayscale.';
imagepng($im, 'dave.png');
} else {
echo 'Conversion to grayscale failed.';
}
imagedestroy($im);
?>
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Пример 2. imagefilter() brightness example |
<?php
$im = imagecreatefrompng('sean.png');
if ($im && imagefilter($im, IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS, 20)) {
echo 'Image brightness changed.';
imagepng($im, 'sean.png');
} else {
echo 'Image brightness change failed.';
}
imagedestroy($im);
?>
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Пример 3. imagefilter() colorize example |
<?php
$im = imagecreatefrompng('philip.png');
if ($im && imagefilter($im, IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE, 0, 255, 0)) {
echo 'Image successfully shaded green.';
imagepng($im, 'philip.png');
} else {
echo 'Green shading failed.';
}
imagedestroy($im);
?>
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ПримечанияЗамечание: Эта функция доступна только в том
случае, если PHP был скомпилирован со встроенной библиотекой GD.
admin at phpgfx dot com
26-Aug-2007 09:52
this is a sepia function using microsoft's definition
<?php
function imagesepia( $img ) {
$total = imagecolorstotal( $img );
for ( $i = 0; $i < $total; $i++ ) {
$index = imagecolorsforindex( $img, $i );
$red = ( $index["red"] * 0.393 + $index["green"] * 0.769 + $index["blue"] * 0.189 ) / 1.351;
$green = ( $index["red"] * 0.349 + $index["green"] * 0.686 + $index["blue"] * 0.168 ) / 1.203;
$blue = ( $index["red"] * 0.272 + $index["green"] * 0.534 + $index["blue"] * 0.131 ) / 2.140;
imagecolorset( $img, $i, $red, $green, $blue );
}
}
?>
webmaster at designsbykosi dot info
08-May-2007 12:56
This will only work if you have php5. For php4, you'll have to use the sepia function set webmaster at qudi dot de suggested.
fananf at nerdshack dot com
16-Mar-2007 10:26
If you're looking for fast sepia effect that can be used for on-the-fly thumbnails generation you can't use sophisticated functions. The faster and much better way than described by webmaster at qudi dot de in the note from 31-Jan-2006 is applying colorize filter AFTER grayscale.
<?php
(...)
imagefilter($yourimage, IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE); imagefilter($yourimage, IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE, 90, 60, 40);
(...)
?>
I used (90,60,40) for my sepia after couple of tests, however, if you need darker or lighter just check what suits you best.
trucex email over at gmail
14-Feb-2007 12:31
It appears that imagefilter doesn't play nice with apha. If you run an imagefilter on a transparent image it'll return a black image...similar to a lot of Photoshop plugins do.
PanuWorld
14-Jan-2007 06:55
The documentation misses the exact meaning and valid ranges of the arguments for ImageFilter(). According to the 5.2.0 sources the arguments are:
IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS
-255 = min brightness, 0 = no change, +255 = max brightness
IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST
-100 = max contrast, 0 = no change, +100 = min contrast (note the direction!)
IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE
Adds (subtracts) specified RGB values to each pixel. The valid range for each color is -255...+255, not 0...255. The correct order is red, green, blue.
-255 = min, 0 = no change, +255 = max
This has not much to do with IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE.
IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH
Applies a 9-cell convolution matrix where center pixel has the weight arg1 and others weight of 1.0. The result is normalized by dividing the sum with arg1 + 8.0 (sum of the matrix).
any float is accepted, large value (in practice: 2048 or more) = no change
ImageFilter seem to return false if the argument(s) are out of range for the chosen filter.
nancy at hypertextdigital dot com
03-Aug-2006 02:16
This routine was just what I was looking for, I wanted web admin users to be able to recolour their uploaded photos (to go with a news item) either a blue tint or sepia to match the appearance of other colours used on the website.
Using a form with a select box containing the RGB values, I can give them the option of either of the two tints or no colourization at all, plus resize their images to the viewing size and a thumbnail image on the fly without having to use any other image editing software.
santibari at fibertel dot com
27-Feb-2006 11:37
A colorize algorithm wich preserves color luminosity (i.e black
will output black, and white will output white).
This works in PHP4 and is great for customizing interfaces
dinamically.
<?php
function colorize($img_src,$img_dest, $r, $g, $b)
{
if(!$im = imagecreatefromgif($img_src))
return "Could not use image $img_src";
$lum_inp=round(255*($r+$g+$b)/765); $pal[$lum_inp]['r']=$r;
$pal[$lum_inp]['g']=$g;
$pal[$lum_inp]['b']=$b;
$steps_to_black=$lum_inp;
if($steps_to_black)
{
$step_size_red=$r/$steps_to_black;
$step_size_green=$g/$steps_to_black;
$step_size_blue=$b/$steps_to_black;
}
for($i=$steps_to_black;$i>=0;$i--)
{
$pal[$steps_to_black-$i]['r']=$r-round($step_size_red*$i);
$pal[$steps_to_black-$i]['g']=$g-round($step_size_green*$i);
$pal[$steps_to_black-$i]['b']=$b-round($step_size_blue*$i);
}
$steps_to_white=255-$lum_inp;
if($steps_to_white)
{
$step_size_red=(255-$r)/$steps_to_white;
$step_size_green=(255-$g)/$steps_to_white;
$step_size_blue=(255-$b)/$steps_to_white;
}
else
$step_size_red=$step_size_green=$step_size_blue=0;
for($i=($lum_inp+1);$i<=255;$i++)
{
$pal[$i]['r']=$r + round($step_size_red*($i-$lum_inp));
$pal[$i]['g']=$g + round($step_size_green*($i-$lum_inp));
$pal[$i]['b']=$b + round($step_size_blue*($i-$lum_inp));
}
for($c = 0; $c < $palette_size; $c++)
{
$col = imagecolorsforindex($im, $c);
$lum_src=round(255*($col['red']+$col['green']
+$col['blue'])/765);
$col_out=$pal[$lum_src];
imagecolorset($im, $c, $col_out['r'],
$col_out['g'],
$col_out['b']);
}
imagepng($im,$img_dest);
imagedestroy($im);
}?>
webmaster at qudi dot de
31-Jan-2006 06:53
for a quick, ok-looking, sepia-effect (also in php4) I just use this little fellow, since a real implementation of sepia was just way too slow.
function pseudosepia(&$im,$percent){
$sx=imagesx($im);
$sy=imagesy($im);
$filter=imagecreatetruecolor($sx,$sy);
$c=imagecolorallocate($filter,100,50,50);
imagefilledrectangle($filter,0,0,$sx,$sy,$c);
imagecopymerge($im,$filter,0,0,0,0,$sx,$sy,$percent);
}
vdepizzol at hotmail dot com
04-Sep-2004 01:36
Examples using imagefilter():
<?php
$im = imagecreatefrompng('dave.png');
if ($im && imagefilter($im, IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE)) {
echo 'Image converted to grayscale.';
imagepng($im, 'dave.png');
} else {
echo 'Conversion to grayscale failed.';
}
imagedestroy($im);
?>
/////////////////////////////
<?php
$im = imagecreatefrompng('sean.png');
if ($im && imagefilter($im, IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS, 20)) {
echo 'Image brightness changed.';
imagepng($im, 'sean.png');
} else {
echo 'Image brightness change failed.';
}
imagedestroy($im);
?>
/////////////////////////////
<?php
$im = imagecreatefrompng('philip.png');
if ($im && imagefilter($im, IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE, 0, 255, 0)) {
echo 'Image successfully shaded green.';
imagepng($im, 'philip.png');
} else {
echo 'Green shading failed.';
}
imagedestroy($im);
?>
kees at tweakers dot net
20-Jul-2004 06:26
From what i have been able to find from this function, it accepts the following arguments:
IMG_FILTER_NEGATE
IMG_FILTER_GRAYSCALE
IMG_FILTER_EDGEDETECT
IMG_FILTER_GAUSSIAN_BLUR
IMG_FILTER_SELECTIVE_BLUR
IMG_FILTER_EMBOSS
IMG_FILTER_MEAN_REMOVAL
The following arguments need one or more arguments.
IMG_FILTER_SMOOTH, -1924.124
IMG_FILTER_COLORIZE, -127.12, -127.98, 127
IMG_FILTER_CONTRAST, -90
IMG_FILTER_BRIGHTNESS, 98
I haven't tested them all, the names speak for themselves.
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