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hash

(no version information, might be only in CVS)

hash -- Generate a hash value (message digest)

Описание

string hash ( string algo, string data [, bool raw_output] )

Список параметров

algo

Name of selected hashing algorithm (i.e. "md5", "sha256", "haval160,4", etc..)

data

Message to be hashed.

raw_output

When set to TRUE, outputs raw binary data. Default value (FALSE) outputs lowercase hexits.

Возвращаемые значения

Returns a string containing the calculated message digest as lowercase hexits unless raw_output is set to true in which case the raw binary representation of the message digest is returned.

Примеры

Пример 1. A hash() example

<?php
echo hash('ripemd160', 'The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.');
?>

Результат выполнения данного примера:

ec457d0a974c48d5685a7efa03d137dc8bbde7e3

Смотрите также

hash_file()
hash_hmac()
hash_init()



HTTP> <hash_update
Last updated: Sat, 27 Jan 2007
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
hash
mysteryboy
03-Aug-2007 07:33
but hash a big file ,

example:23KB:

hash
1.2369749546051: md4
1.5122809410095: md5
7.1646420955658: adler32
3.1666488647461: crc32
0.018635988235474: crc32b
2.4434490203857: sha1
=========>>
1.5402789115906: md5
2.4519650936127: sha1
dani88elx at gmail dot com
26-Jun-2007 08:06
Comparison between hash algorithms.

<?
$algos = hash_algos();
$word="hola";

foreach($algos as $algo)
{
    echo $algo.": ";
    $time=microtime(1);
    echo hash($algo, $word);
    echo "<br>".(microtime(1)-$time)."<br><hr>";
}
?>
just me
10-Apr-2007 03:02
The speed difference (as noted in a below posting) between md5() and hash() goes down to zero with strings longer than just a few bytes. With a string length of 1kB the difference is 10% advantage for hash() and shrinks further down to 3% with 10kB strings.
mikael at webhost3 dot eu
10-Mar-2007 05:34
<?php
$time
=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
hash('md5', 'string');
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': hash/md5<br>';

$time=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
md5('string');
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': md5<br>';

$time=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
hash('sha1', 'string');
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': hash/sha1<br>';

$time=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
sha1('string');
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': sha1<br>';
?>------------------------<br><?php
$time
=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
hash('md5', $i);
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': hash/md5<br>';

$time=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
md5($i);
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': md5<br>';

$time=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
hash('sha1', $i);
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': hash/sha1<br>';

$time=microtime(1);
for (
$i=0;$i<100000;$i++)
  
sha1($i);
echo
microtime(1)-$time,': sha1<br>';
?>
Gives:
0.33311605453491: hash/md5
1.0671429634094: md5
0.383131980896: hash/sha1
1.3252220153809: sha1
------------------------
0.37684988975525: hash/md5
1.1258299350739: md5
0.43960785865784: hash/sha1
1.3876020908356: sha1
Peter Kelly
29-Jan-2007 04:32
If the hash functions are not available to you at the moment, and you want to future proof your code, then the code below will emulate two of the important hashing functions, they will also be automatically replaced with the faster versions if available.

if(!function_exists('hash_algos'))
    {
    function hash_algos()
        {
        $algo[0] = "md5";
        $algo[1] = "sha1";
        $algo[2] = "crc32";
        return($algo);
        }
    }

if(!function_exists('hash'))
    {
    function hash($algo, $data, $raw_output = 0)
        {
        if($algo == 'md5') return(md5($data));
        if($algo == 'sha1') return(sha1($data));
        if($algo == 'crc32') return(crc32($data));
        }
    }

HTTP> <hash_update
Last updated: Sat, 27 Jan 2007
 
 
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